Temovate .05% Emollient Cream 15gm
Overview
What is this medicine?
How to Use This Medicine
To use this medication correctly, follow your doctor's instructions and read all the information provided. It's essential to use this medication as directed, even if your symptoms improve.
Application Instructions
Apply this medication only to your skin, avoiding the mouth, nose, and eyes, as it may cause burning.
Wash your hands before and after application, unless your hand is the treated area, in which case you should not wash it after application.
Clean the affected area before applying the medication and dry it thoroughly.
Gently rub a thin layer of the medication onto the affected skin.
Avoid applying the medication to your face, underarms, or groin area unless your doctor instructs you to do so.
Do not cover the treated area with bandages, dressings, or makeup unless your doctor advises you to do so.
Storage and Disposal
Store this medication at room temperature, avoiding refrigeration or freezing.
Be aware of the medication's expiration date or the length of time you can store it before disposal.
Keep all medications in a safe place, out of the reach of children and pets.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember.
If it's close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule.
Do not apply two doses at the same time or take extra doses.
Lifestyle & Tips
- Wash your hands before and after applying the cream.
- Apply a very thin layer only to the affected skin areas. Do not use more than prescribed.
- Do not cover the treated area with bandages or tight dressings unless specifically instructed by your doctor, as this can increase absorption.
- Avoid applying to the face, groin, or armpits unless directed by your doctor, as these areas are more susceptible to side effects.
- Do not use for longer than 2 consecutive weeks without consulting your doctor.
- Do not exceed 50 grams (one 50g tube) per week.
- Avoid contact with eyes. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
- Do not use on broken, infected, or irritated skin unless directed by your doctor.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Available Forms & Alternatives
Available Strengths:
- Temovate 0.05% Cream 15gm
- Temovate 0.05% Cream 45gm
- Temovate 0.05% Ointment 60gm
- Temovate 0.05% Gel 15gm
- Temovate 0.05% Gel 30gm
- Temovate .05% Emollient Cream 15gm
- Temovate .05% Emollient Cream 30gm
- Temovate 0.05% Solution 50ml
- Temovate .05% Emollient Cream 60gm
- Temovate 0.05% Gel 60gm
- Temovate 0.05% Ointment 30gm
- Temovate 0.05% Cream 60gm
- Temovate 0.05% Cream 30gm
Generic Alternatives:
Dosing & Administration
Adult Dosing
Condition-Specific Dosing:
Pediatric Dosing
Dose Adjustments
Renal Impairment:
Hepatic Impairment:
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption:
Distribution:
Elimination:
Pharmacodynamics
Safety & Warnings
Side Effects
Although rare, some people may experience severe and potentially life-threatening side effects while taking this medication. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately:
Signs of an allergic reaction, such as:
+ Rash
+ Hives
+ Itching
+ Red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever
+ Wheezing
+ Tightness in the chest or throat
+ Trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking
+ Unusual hoarseness
+ Swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat
Signs of high blood sugar, including:
+ Confusion
+ Feeling sleepy
+ Unusual thirst or hunger
+ Passing urine more often
+ Flushing
+ Fast breathing
+ Breath that smells like fruit
Signs of Cushing's syndrome, such as:
+ Weight gain in the upper back or belly
+ Moon face
+ Severe headache
+ Slow healing
Signs of a weak adrenal gland, including:
+ Severe upset stomach or vomiting
+ Severe dizziness or passing out
+ Muscle weakness
+ Feeling very tired
+ Mood changes
+ Decreased appetite
+ Weight loss
Skin changes, such as:
+ Pimples
+ Stretch marks
+ Slow healing
+ Hair growth
Irritation where the medication was applied
Thinning of the skin
Changes in eyesight, eye pain, or severe eye irritation
Other Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, this drug can cause side effects. While many people may not experience any side effects or only have minor ones, it's essential to contact your doctor or seek medical help if you notice any of the following:
Burning or stinging
Dry skin
* Redness
These are not all the possible side effects that may occur. If you have questions or concerns about side effects, consult your doctor. You can also report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088 or online at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Seek Immediate Medical Attention If You Experience:
- Worsening of your skin condition or no improvement after 2 weeks.
- Severe burning, itching, irritation, or redness at the application site.
- Signs of skin thinning, such as easy bruising, stretch marks (striae), or shiny skin.
- Development of acne or hair growth in the treated area.
- Signs of skin infection (pus, fever, spreading redness, warmth).
- Systemic side effects, though rare with proper use, can include: unusual tiredness or weakness, weight gain (especially in the face or trunk), increased thirst or urination, blurred vision.
Before Using This Medicine
It is essential to inform your doctor about the following:
Any allergies you have, including allergies to this medication, its components, or other substances, such as foods or drugs. Be sure to describe the allergic reaction you experienced, including any symptoms that occurred.
If you have thinning skin at the site where you will be applying this medication.
* If there is an active infection at the site where this medication will be used.
This list is not exhaustive, and it is crucial to discuss all your medications, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, natural products, and vitamins, with your doctor and pharmacist. Additionally, share any health problems you have to ensure safe use of this medication.
To guarantee your safety, do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medication without first consulting your doctor. It is vital to verify that it is safe to take this medication with all your other medications and health conditions.
Precautions & Cautions
Important Usage Precautions:
- This medication is not intended for treating diaper rash.
- Do not use this medication to treat acne, rosacea, or rashes around the mouth.
- When applying this medication to a large skin area or near open wounds, exercise caution and consult your doctor.
- Before using any other skin products or drugs, including soaps, discuss them with your doctor.
- Avoid applying this medication to cuts, scrapes, or damaged skin.
- Do not exceed the prescribed treatment duration as advised by your doctor.
Safety Warnings:
- If this medication is ingested, it may cause harm. In case of ingestion, immediately contact a doctor or a poison control center.
- The use of this medication may increase the risk of developing cataracts or glaucoma. Consult your doctor about this potential risk.
Special Considerations:
- This medication may not be suitable for children of all ages. Consult your doctor before administering it to a child.
- When used in children, this medication requires careful administration due to a potentially higher risk of certain side effects.
- In some cases, this medication may affect growth in children and teenagers, necessitating regular growth checks. Discuss this with your doctor.
- If you are breastfeeding, avoid applying this medication directly on the nipple or the surrounding area.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
- If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, inform your doctor. It is crucial to discuss the benefits and risks of using this medication to both you and your baby.
Overdose Information
Overdose Symptoms:
- Prolonged or excessive use can lead to systemic absorption and symptoms of hypercorticism (Cushing's syndrome), including: moon face, buffalo hump, central obesity, skin thinning, easy bruising, striae, muscle weakness, fatigue, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and HPA axis suppression (adrenal insufficiency upon withdrawal).
What to Do:
Discontinue the medication gradually under medical supervision. Symptomatic and supportive treatment. In case of acute overdose, call a poison control center immediately (1-800-222-1222 in the US) or seek emergency medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Monitoring
Baseline Monitoring
Rationale: To establish baseline severity of dermatosis and identify any pre-existing skin damage or infection.
Timing: Prior to initiation of therapy.
Routine Monitoring
Frequency: Daily by patient, weekly by clinician
Target: Significant improvement in redness, itching, scaling.
Action Threshold: If no improvement after 2 weeks, re-evaluate diagnosis and treatment.
Frequency: Daily by patient, weekly by clinician
Target: Absence or minimal local irritation.
Action Threshold: If severe or persistent, discontinue use and consult clinician.
Frequency: Periodically, especially with prolonged use, large areas, or occlusion.
Target: Normal adrenal function.
Action Threshold: If suspected, perform ACTH stimulation test or plasma cortisol levels. Discontinue or taper if confirmed.
Frequency: Daily by patient, weekly by clinician
Target: Absence of infection.
Action Threshold: If suspected, discontinue clobetasol and treat infection appropriately.
Symptom Monitoring
- Worsening of skin condition
- Increased redness, burning, stinging, or itching at application site
- Skin thinning, easy bruising, stretch marks (striae)
- Development of acne-like eruptions
- Signs of secondary infection (pus, fever, spreading redness)
- Systemic symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, weight gain (especially in face/trunk), increased thirst/urination (signs of hyperglycemia), or blurred vision (cataracts/glaucoma)
Special Patient Groups
Pregnancy
Category C. Clobetasol propionate should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Animal studies have shown teratogenic effects with high doses of corticosteroids.
Trimester-Specific Risks:
Lactation
It is not known whether topical administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in breast milk. Use with caution. If used, avoid applying to the breast area to prevent infant ingestion.
Pediatric Use
Not recommended for children under 12 years of age due to a higher ratio of skin surface area to body weight, which increases the risk of systemic absorption and HPA axis suppression. If use is unavoidable, it should be for the shortest duration and smallest amount possible, under strict medical supervision.
Geriatric Use
No specific dose adjustments are required. However, elderly patients may have thinner skin and be more prone to local side effects like skin atrophy and purpura. Monitor closely for these effects.
Clinical Information
Clinical Pearls
- Clobetasol propionate is a super-high potency topical corticosteroid; it should be used judiciously and for short durations (typically ⤠2 weeks) to minimize local and systemic side effects.
- Educate patients thoroughly on proper application technique (thin layer, only to affected areas) and the importance of not exceeding the recommended duration or total weekly amount (50g).
- Avoid use on the face, groin, or axillae unless specifically directed by a dermatologist, as these areas are more susceptible to atrophy, telangiectasias, and striae.
- Occlusive dressings significantly increase systemic absorption and should generally be avoided unless specifically prescribed for recalcitrant lesions.
- Monitor for signs of HPA axis suppression, especially in patients using large amounts, over large surface areas, or for prolonged periods. Consider periodic plasma cortisol levels or ACTH stimulation tests if concerns arise.
- Be vigilant for signs of secondary infection, as corticosteroids can mask or worsen infections.
Alternative Therapies
- Other topical corticosteroids of lower potency (e.g., triamcinolone, fluocinonide, betamethasone)
- Topical calcineurin inhibitors (e.g., tacrolimus, pimecrolimus) for sensitive areas or long-term maintenance in atopic dermatitis.
- Vitamin D analogs (e.g., calcipotriene) for psoriasis.
- Systemic therapies (e.g., biologics, methotrexate, cyclosporine) for severe, widespread, or refractory dermatoses.