Shingrix 0.5ml Im Vial (1pack)
Overview
What is this medicine?
How to Use This Medicine
If you need to store this medication at home, consult with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to determine the proper storage procedure.
In the event that you miss a dose, contact your doctor to receive guidance on the appropriate course of action.
Lifestyle & Tips
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle to support overall immune function.
- Ensure completion of the 2-dose series for optimal protection.
Available Forms & Alternatives
Available Strengths:
Dosing & Administration
Adult Dosing
Condition-Specific Dosing:
Pediatric Dosing
Dose Adjustments
Renal Impairment:
Hepatic Impairment:
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption:
Distribution:
Elimination:
Pharmacodynamics
Safety & Warnings
Side Effects
While rare, some people may experience severe and potentially life-threatening side effects when taking this medication. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor or seek medical help right away:
Signs of an allergic reaction, such as:
+ Rash
+ Hives
+ Itching
+ Red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever
+ Wheezing
+ Tightness in the chest or throat
+ Trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking
+ Unusual hoarseness
+ Swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat
A nervous system problem called Guillain-Barre syndrome, which may cause:
+ Weakness
+ Burning, numbness, or tingling sensations that are not normal
Other Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, this drug can cause side effects. Although many people do not experience any side effects or only have mild ones, it is essential to discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you experience any of the following side effects or any other unusual symptoms that bother you or do not go away, contact your doctor or seek medical help:
Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site
Muscle pain
Feeling tired or weak
Headache
Shivering
Fever
Upset stomach or vomiting
Stomach pain or diarrhea
Reporting Side Effects
This list is not exhaustive, and you may experience other side effects. If you have questions or concerns about side effects, contact your doctor. You can also report side effects to the FDA/CDC Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) at https://vaers.hhs.gov/reportevent.html or by calling 1-800-822-7967.
Seek Immediate Medical Attention If You Experience:
- Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis): difficulty breathing, wheezing, hives, swelling of the face or throat, dizziness, rapid heartbeat.
- Severe injection site reactions that do not resolve.
- Persistent or worsening systemic symptoms (e.g., high fever, severe muscle aches, extreme fatigue).
Before Using This Medicine
It is essential to inform your doctor about the following:
Any allergies you have, including allergies to this medication, any of its components, or other substances, such as foods or drugs. Be sure to describe the symptoms you experienced as a result of the allergy.
All medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, natural products, and vitamins. This information will help your doctor and pharmacist identify potential interactions between this medication and other substances.
* Any existing health problems, as this medication may interact with certain conditions.
To ensure your safety, it is crucial to verify that this medication can be taken with all your current medications and health conditions. Never start, stop, or adjust the dosage of any medication without first consulting your doctor.
Precautions & Cautions
When receiving this drug as an injection, such as a vaccine, some individuals may experience dizziness or fainting. Additionally, other possible side effects include changes in vision, abnormal sensations like burning, numbness, or tingling, or stiffening or jerking muscle movements. If you experience any of these symptoms, notify your doctor immediately.
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, you must discuss this with your doctor. This conversation will help you understand the benefits and risks of taking this medication to both you and your baby, allowing you to make an informed decision.
Overdose Information
What to Do:
Not applicable for vaccines. In case of accidental overdose, monitor for increased local or systemic adverse reactions. Call 1-800-222-1222 for poison control.
Drug Interactions
Major Interactions
- Immunosuppressive therapies (e.g., high-dose corticosteroids, chemotherapy, biologics): May reduce the immune response to the vaccine.
Moderate Interactions
- Other vaccines: Can be co-administered with other routinely recommended adult vaccines (e.g., influenza vaccine, pneumococcal vaccines) at different injection sites.
Monitoring
Symptom Monitoring
- Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling)
- Systemic reactions (myalgia, fatigue, headache, fever, shivering, gastrointestinal symptoms)
- Signs of allergic reaction (rash, hives, swelling of face/throat, difficulty breathing, dizziness, weakness)
Special Patient Groups
Pregnancy
Shingrix is not routinely recommended during pregnancy. While it is a non-live vaccine, there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Vaccination should generally be deferred until after pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Trimester-Specific Risks:
Lactation
It is not known whether Shingrix is excreted in human milk. However, because Shingrix is not a live vaccine, it is generally considered compatible with breastfeeding. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the motherβs clinical need for Shingrix and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from Shingrix or from the underlying maternal condition.
Pediatric Use
Shingrix is not indicated for use in individuals younger than 18 years of age.
Geriatric Use
Shingrix is indicated for adults 50 years of age and older. This population is the primary target for vaccination due to increased risk of shingles and postherpetic neuralgia with age. No dose adjustment is needed for geriatric patients.
Clinical Information
Clinical Pearls
- Shingrix is a non-live, recombinant vaccine, making it safe for immunocompromised individuals.
- The AS01B adjuvant system contributes to the vaccine's high efficacy but also to higher rates of local and systemic reactogenicity compared to other vaccines.
- Completion of the 2-dose series is crucial for achieving and maintaining high levels of protection.
- Can be co-administered with other adult vaccines (e.g., flu, pneumococcal) at separate injection sites.
- Patients should be advised about the expected reactogenicity (pain, redness, swelling at injection site, muscle aches, fatigue, headache) which are generally mild to moderate and resolve within 2-3 days.
Alternative Therapies
- No other currently marketed shingles vaccine in the US (Zostavax, a live attenuated vaccine, was discontinued in 2020).
- Antiviral medications (e.g., acyclovir, valacyclovir, famciclovir) for treatment of acute shingles episodes.