Reyvow 50mg Tablets
Overview
What is this medicine?
How to Use This Medicine
To use this medication correctly, follow your doctor's instructions and read all the information provided. Take the medication as soon as possible after the attack has started. You can take it with or without food, but be sure to swallow the tablet whole - do not chew, break, or crush it.
Storing and Disposing of Your Medication
Keep your medication at room temperature in a dry place, avoiding storage in a bathroom. Store it in a secure location where children cannot see or reach it, and where others cannot access it. Consider using a locked box or area to keep the medication safe. Remember to keep all medications out of reach of pets.
Missing a Dose
Since this medication is taken as needed, do not take it more frequently than directed by your doctor. Do not take more than one dose of this medication within a 24-hour period.
Lifestyle & Tips
- Do not drive or operate machinery for at least 8 hours after taking Reyvow, even if you feel fine, due to the risk of dizziness and drowsiness.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants while taking Reyvow, as this can increase side effects like drowsiness and dizziness.
- Take Reyvow as soon as migraine symptoms begin, but only for an actual migraine attack, not for prevention.
- Do not take more than one dose in 24 hours, and no more than 4 doses in 30 days.
Available Forms & Alternatives
Available Strengths:
Dosing & Administration
Adult Dosing
Condition-Specific Dosing:
Pediatric Dosing
Dose Adjustments
Renal Impairment:
Hepatic Impairment:
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption:
Distribution:
Elimination:
Pharmacodynamics
Safety & Warnings
Side Effects
Although rare, some people may experience severe and potentially life-threatening side effects while taking this medication. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately:
Signs of an allergic reaction, such as:
+ Rash
+ Hives
+ Itching
+ Red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever
+ Wheezing
+ Tightness in the chest or throat
+ Trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking
+ Unusual hoarseness
+ Swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat
A burning, numbness, or tingling sensation that is not normal
A severe headache that does not improve after the first dose
Symptoms of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition, which may include:
+ Agitation
+ Changes in balance
+ Confusion
+ Hallucinations
+ Fever
+ Fast or abnormal heartbeat
+ Flushing
+ Muscle twitching or stiffness
+ Seizures
+ Shivering or shaking
+ Excessive sweating
+ Severe diarrhea, stomach upset, or vomiting
+ A very bad headache
Other Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, this drug can cause side effects. While many people may not experience any side effects or only minor ones, it's essential to discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you experience any of the following side effects or any other symptoms that bother you or do not go away, contact your doctor:
* Feeling dizzy, sleepy, tired, or weak
Reporting Side Effects
This is not an exhaustive list of possible side effects. If you have questions or concerns about side effects, contact your doctor. You can also report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088 or online at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Seek Immediate Medical Attention If You Experience:
- Severe dizziness or drowsiness that prevents normal activities.
- Symptoms of serotonin syndrome: agitation, hallucinations, rapid heart rate, fever, sweating, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
- Unusual changes in heart rate or rhythm.
- Allergic reactions: rash, hives, swelling of face/lips/tongue, difficulty breathing.
Before Using This Medicine
It is essential to inform your doctor about the following:
Any allergies you have, including allergies to this medication, its components, or other substances, such as foods or drugs. Be sure to describe the symptoms you experienced.
If you have liver disease, as this may affect how your body processes the medication.
If you are unable to wait at least 8 hours between taking this medication and engaging in activities that require alertness, such as driving.
If you are currently taking digoxin, as this may interact with the medication.
Please note that this is not an exhaustive list of potential interactions. To ensure your safety, it is crucial to disclose all of your:
Prescription and over-the-counter medications
Natural products
Vitamins
Health problems
Your doctor and pharmacist need this information to determine whether it is safe for you to take this medication in conjunction with your other medications and health conditions. Never start, stop, or adjust the dosage of any medication without first consulting your doctor.
Precautions & Cautions
After taking this drug, refrain from driving and engaging in other activities that require alertness for at least 8 hours, or until you feel fully awake and alert.
This medication is not intended to prevent or reduce the frequency of migraine headaches. If you experience a headache that is different from your typical migraine, consult your doctor before taking this drug.
Be cautious not to exceed the prescribed dose or frequency, as taking more of this medication than directed by your doctor may worsen your headaches. Additionally, avoid consuming alcohol, marijuana, or other forms of cannabis, as well as prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can cause drowsiness or impair your actions.
If you are 65 years or older, use this medication with caution, as you may be more susceptible to side effects.
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, inform your doctor. It is crucial to discuss the potential benefits and risks of this medication to both you and your baby.
Overdose Information
Overdose Symptoms:
- Exaggerated adverse effects such as severe dizziness, somnolence, fatigue, paresthesia, nausea, vomiting, and potentially bradycardia.
What to Do:
There is no specific antidote for Reyvow overdose. Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Monitor vital signs, including heart rate and blood pressure. Consider activated charcoal if ingestion is recent. Contact a poison control center (1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Major Interactions
- CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, sedatives, hypnotics): Increased risk of CNS depression (dizziness, somnolence).
- Serotonergic drugs (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs, triptans, tramadol, fentanyl, St. John's Wort): Potential for serotonin syndrome, though lower risk than with triptans due to 5-HT1F selectivity.
Moderate Interactions
- Drugs that lower heart rate (e.g., beta-blockers, digoxin): Lasmiditan can cause a decrease in heart rate.
- P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates (e.g., dabigatran, digoxin): Lasmiditan is a weak P-gp inhibitor, potentially increasing exposure to P-gp substrates.
Monitoring
Routine Monitoring
Frequency: After each dose, especially within 8 hours
Target: Absence of severe symptoms
Action Threshold: Advise patient not to drive or operate machinery for at least 8 hours after taking Reyvow. If severe symptoms occur, advise medical attention.
Frequency: Monitor, especially when co-administered with other serotonergic drugs
Target: Absence of symptoms
Action Threshold: Discontinue Reyvow and other serotonergic agents immediately if symptoms occur and initiate supportive treatment.
Frequency: Monitor if co-administered with other heart rate-lowering drugs
Target: Normal range for patient
Action Threshold: If significant bradycardia occurs, consider dose adjustment or discontinuation of co-administered drugs.
Symptom Monitoring
- Dizziness
- Somnolence
- Fatigue
- Paresthesia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Serotonin syndrome symptoms (agitation, confusion, rapid heart rate, fever, sweating, muscle rigidity, tremors, twitching, loss of coordination, seizures, severe diarrhea)
Special Patient Groups
Pregnancy
There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of Reyvow in pregnant women. Use during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. A pregnancy exposure registry is available.
Trimester-Specific Risks:
Lactation
Lasmiditan is excreted into human milk. Due to the potential for serious adverse reactions in the breastfed infant, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.
Pediatric Use
Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients (under 18 years of age) have not been established.
Geriatric Use
No overall differences in effectiveness were observed between elderly and younger patients. However, elderly patients (65 years and older) may be more susceptible to adverse reactions, particularly dizziness and somnolence. No dose adjustment is generally needed based on age alone, but caution is advised.
Clinical Information
Clinical Pearls
- Reyvow is the first and only FDA-approved 'ditan' (5-HT1F agonist) for acute migraine treatment. Unlike triptans, it does not cause vasoconstriction, making it a potential option for patients with cardiovascular risk factors or contraindications to triptans.
- The most common and clinically significant side effects are CNS-related, including dizziness, somnolence, and fatigue. Patients must be advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery for at least 8 hours after taking a dose.
- While the risk of serotonin syndrome is lower than with triptans due to its selective 5-HT1F agonism, caution is still warranted when co-administered with other serotonergic drugs.
- It is important to emphasize that Reyvow is for acute treatment of migraine attacks, not for prevention.
Alternative Therapies
- Triptans (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan, rizatriptan)
- CGRP receptor antagonists (e.g., rimegepant, ubrogepant, zavegepant)
- NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac)
- Acetaminophen
- Combination analgesics (e.g., Excedrin Migraine)
- Antiemetics (e.g., metoclopramide, prochlorperazine) for associated nausea/vomiting
- Ergot alkaloids (e.g., dihydroergotamine)
Cost & Coverage
General Drug Facts
This medication is accompanied by a Medication Guide, which provides crucial information about its use. Please read this guide carefully and review it again whenever you receive a refill. If you have any questions or concerns about this medication, don't hesitate to consult with your doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider.
In the event of a suspected overdose, immediately call your local poison control center or seek emergency medical attention. Be prepared to provide detailed information about the overdose, including the medication taken, the amount, and the time it occurred.