Lidex-E 0.05% Cream 30gm
Overview
What is this medicine?
How to Use This Medicine
To use this medication safely and effectively, follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Read all the information provided to you and follow the instructions closely. Continue using the medication as directed, even if your symptoms improve.
Applying the Medication
This medication is for topical use only, meaning it should be applied directly to the affected area of skin. Do not take it by mouth. Avoid getting the medication in your mouth, nose, or eyes, as it may cause burning.
Before applying the medication, wash your hands thoroughly. If the affected area is on your hand, you do not need to wash your hand after applying the medication. Clean the affected area before applying the medication and make sure it is completely dry. Apply a thin layer of the medication to the affected skin and gently rub it in.
Unless directed to do so by your doctor, do not cover the treated area with bandages or dressings.
Storing and Disposing of Your Medication
Store the medication at room temperature, keeping the lid tightly closed. Protect it from heat sources. Keep all medications in a safe place, out of the reach of children and pets.
Missing a Dose
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not apply two doses at the same time or use extra doses to make up for a missed one.
Lifestyle & Tips
- Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying the cream.
- Apply a very thin layer of cream only to the affected skin areas.
- Rub the cream in gently until it disappears.
- Do not cover the treated area with bandages, plastic wrap, or other occlusive dressings unless specifically instructed by your doctor, as this can increase absorption and side effects.
- Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
- Do not use on the face, groin, or armpits unless specifically directed by your doctor.
- Do not use for longer than prescribed, typically no more than 2 weeks for adults.
Available Forms & Alternatives
Dosing & Administration
Adult Dosing
Condition-Specific Dosing:
Pediatric Dosing
Dose Adjustments
Renal Impairment:
Hepatic Impairment:
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption:
Distribution:
Elimination:
Pharmacodynamics
Safety & Warnings
Side Effects
While rare, some people may experience severe and potentially life-threatening side effects when taking this medication. If you notice any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor or seek immediate medical attention:
Signs of an allergic reaction, such as:
+ Rash
+ Hives
+ Itching
+ Red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever
+ Wheezing
+ Tightness in the chest or throat
+ Trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking
+ Unusual hoarseness
+ Swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat
Signs of high blood sugar, including:
+ Confusion
+ Feeling sleepy
+ Unusual thirst or hunger
+ Passing urine more often
+ Flushing
+ Fast breathing
+ Breath that smells like fruit
Signs of a weak adrenal gland, such as:
+ Severe upset stomach or vomiting
+ Severe dizziness or passing out
+ Muscle weakness
+ Feeling very tired
+ Mood changes
+ Decreased appetite
+ Weight loss
Signs of Cushing's syndrome, including:
+ Weight gain in the upper back or belly
+ Moon face
+ Severe headache
+ Slow healing
Skin changes, such as:
+ Pimples
+ Stretch marks
+ Slow healing
+ Hair growth
Skin irritation
Thinning of the skin
Other Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, this drug can cause side effects. While many people may not experience any side effects or only minor ones, it's essential to discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you experience any of the following side effects or any other symptoms that bother you or do not go away, contact your doctor:
Burning or stinging
Dry skin
Itching
This is not an exhaustive list of possible side effects. If you have questions or concerns about side effects, consult your doctor. You can also report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088 or online at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Seek Immediate Medical Attention If You Experience:
- Worsening of your skin condition or no improvement after the prescribed treatment period.
- Signs of a skin infection (e.g., pus, fever, increased pain, redness, or swelling).
- Severe burning, stinging, itching, or irritation at the application site.
- Changes in skin appearance such as thinning, easy bruising, stretch marks (striae), or unusual hair growth.
- Any signs of systemic side effects like unusual weight gain, swelling in your face or neck, or feeling unusually tired.
Before Using This Medicine
It is essential to inform your doctor about the following:
Any allergies you have, including allergies to this medication, its components, or other substances, such as foods or drugs. Be sure to describe the symptoms you experienced as a result of the allergy.
All medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, natural products, and vitamins. This information will help your doctor and pharmacist assess potential interactions between this medication and other substances you are taking.
* Any existing health problems, as this medication may interact with certain conditions.
To ensure your safety, it is crucial to verify that it is safe to take this medication with all your current medications and health conditions. Never start, stop, or adjust the dose of any medication without first consulting your doctor.
Precautions & Cautions
When applying this medication, avoid putting it on cuts, scrapes, or damaged skin. Exercise caution when applying it to a large area of skin or near open wounds, and discuss this with your doctor.
Do not use this medication for a longer period than prescribed by your doctor. If you are treating a skin area that will be covered by a diaper, avoid using tight-fitting diapers or plastic pants, as this can increase the amount of medication absorbed into the body.
If the patient is a child, use this medication with caution, as the risk of certain side effects may be higher in children. In some cases, this medication may affect growth in children and teenagers, and regular growth checks may be necessary. Discuss this with your doctor.
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, inform your doctor, as you will need to discuss the potential benefits and risks of this medication to both you and your baby.
Overdose Information
Overdose Symptoms:
- Symptoms of excessive systemic absorption may include: Cushing's syndrome (e.g., moon face, central obesity, buffalo hump), hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), glucosuria (sugar in urine), and suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis (fatigue, weakness, nausea, vomiting).
What to Do:
If you suspect an overdose or significant systemic absorption, contact your doctor or poison control center immediately. Call 1-800-222-1222 (Poison Control).
Drug Interactions
Contraindicated Interactions
- Not available
Major Interactions
- Not available
Moderate Interactions
- Not available
Minor Interactions
- Not available
Monitoring
Baseline Monitoring
Rationale: To establish baseline severity of dermatosis and identify any pre-existing skin integrity issues.
Timing: Prior to initiation of therapy
Routine Monitoring
Frequency: Regularly during treatment
Target: Improvement in symptoms
Action Threshold: Lack of improvement or worsening symptoms may indicate need for re-evaluation or alternative therapy.
Frequency: Regularly during treatment, especially with prolonged use
Target: Absence of new or worsening skin changes
Action Threshold: Development of significant local adverse effects may require discontinuation or change in therapy.
Frequency: Periodically, especially with prolonged use, large surface areas, or occlusive dressings
Target: Normal adrenal function, blood glucose levels
Action Threshold: Symptoms or lab abnormalities (e.g., low morning cortisol, elevated blood glucose) warrant investigation and potential discontinuation.
Symptom Monitoring
- Worsening of skin condition
- Signs of secondary infection (pus, fever, increased pain)
- Severe burning, stinging, or irritation at application site
- Skin thinning, easy bruising, stretch marks (striae)
- Increased hair growth in treated areas
- Acne-like eruptions
- Unusual weight gain, swelling in face/neck (signs of systemic absorption)
Special Patient Groups
Pregnancy
Category C. Should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Animal studies have shown teratogenic effects with corticosteroids.
Trimester-Specific Risks:
Lactation
Use with caution. It is not known whether topical administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in breast milk. Systemically administered corticosteroids are secreted into breast milk in quantities not likely to have a deleterious effect on the infant. Avoid applying to breast area to prevent direct infant ingestion.
Pediatric Use
Pediatric patients may be more susceptible to systemic toxicity (e.g., HPA axis suppression, Cushing's syndrome, intracranial hypertension) due to a larger skin surface area to body weight ratio. Not recommended for children under 12 years of age without specific medical advice and close monitoring. Use the least potent effective corticosteroid for the shortest duration possible.
Geriatric Use
No specific dosage adjustments are generally needed. However, geriatric patients may have thinner, more fragile skin, increasing the risk of local adverse effects like skin atrophy and purpura. Monitor closely for skin integrity and adverse reactions.
Clinical Information
Clinical Pearls
- Fluocinonide 0.05% is classified as a high-potency topical corticosteroid. Its potency can vary slightly depending on the vehicle (cream, gel, ointment, solution), with ointments generally being more potent than creams.
- Due to its high potency, fluocinonide should generally be used for short durations (e.g., typically no more than 2 weeks for adults) to minimize the risk of local and systemic side effects.
- Avoid prolonged use on sensitive areas such as the face, groin, axillae, or under occlusive dressings, as these practices significantly increase the risk of adverse effects like skin atrophy, telangiectasias, and HPA axis suppression.
- Patients should be instructed on the proper application technique: apply a thin film and rub in gently. Over-application does not increase efficacy but increases the risk of side effects.
- If no improvement is seen after the recommended treatment period, the diagnosis should be re-evaluated.
Alternative Therapies
- Other topical corticosteroids of varying potencies (e.g., clobetasol propionate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, hydrocortisone)
- Topical calcineurin inhibitors (e.g., tacrolimus, pimecrolimus) for certain inflammatory dermatoses, especially on sensitive areas.
- Emollients and moisturizers for barrier repair and symptomatic relief.
- Systemic therapies (e.g., oral corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, biologics) for severe or widespread conditions.
- Phototherapy (e.g., UVB, PUVA) for conditions like psoriasis.